Curiosities Curiosities The most surprising data of the Hermitage Museum of St. Petersburg
The Hermitage Museum is located in the city of St. Petesburg (Russia), and is one of the most prestigious worldwide.It is a complex composed of six buildings located on the shores of the Neva River.
The most important of all is the Winter Palace, the former official residence of the Tsars.The museum's antique collection was formed with pictures, sculptures, archaeological pieces, jewels and weapons that the tsars acquired for several centuries.In 1917 it was declared a state museum.
Origin of the Heritage Museum
Officially, the origin of the museum dates back to the year 1764.A Berlin merchant I send Catalina La Grande 225 pictures as payment of debts.When he received the works, Catalina began buying virtually everything that was sold at European auctions so that her collection was not surpassed by other monarchs.
Collection
The Hermitage Museum is one of the world's greatest.It houses more than three million works of art ranging from prehistory to the 21st century.
If a visitor dedicated to each work a minute, during the 24 hours a day, it would take almost eleven years to see them all!In addition, the tour of all the rooms of the museum would add a total distance of 24 kilometers.
Winter Palace
The known as October 1917 revolution began with the assault on the Winter Palace on November 7, 1917.The reason is called October Revolution is explained because at that time Russia was governed by the Julian calendar, and on November 7 it corresponds to October 25 at the Gregorian calendar.
The Winter Palace is an impressive building, with 1.500 rooms and about 2.000 windows and 1.950 doors.Is more than 23 meters high.
Dresses and rats
In the time of Catalina la Grande, more than 15 were kept in the Winter Palace.000 Dresses.One of the main problems keeping clothing in such large places are rats pests.To conserve the dresses, the basements were filled with cats that had controlled the rats.
Today there are about 70 cats in the basements of the buildings that form the Hermitage Museum, and volunteers are responsible for their diet and care.Such is the importance of these animals, which have their own party: the Day of the Heritage cats, which is celebrated on May 27.
As you can see, the Hermitage Museum of St. Petersburg is full of curious data that is worth knowing.
